Journal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine the ethnobotany of christs thorn jujube ziziphus spinachristi in israel amots dafni 1 shay levy 1 efraim lev 0 0 dep. Transfer and accumulation of some heavy metals in native. Ziziphus spinachristi leaf extract attenuates mercury. Improving effect of salicylic acid on the multipurpose. Parameters of christs thorn ziziphus spina christi under. The benefits of ziziphus spina christi extract on s. Luckily, there are lots of free and paid tools that can compress a pdf file in just a few easy steps. Queensland department of primary industries and fisheries.
Willd zsc, common names sidr in arabic and christs thorn or jerusalemthorn in english, is a member of rhamnaceae family. The leaves possess antielthminthic and antidiarrhetic property. Root initiation was observed in media containing lower concentrations of iba and the percentage of adventitious root formation was low 8. Ziziphus spina christi is a thermophilic tree from sudan that is highly tolerant of heat and drought. Improving effect of salicylic acid on the multipurpose tree. In recent years, this tree has become more abundant in the mediterranean region. The leaves are used for chest and stomach problems, bone fractures, uterus bleeding, and hair and.
Most electronic documents such as software manuals, hardware manuals and ebooks come in the pdf portable document format file format. Ziziphus spina christi is a plant species that has edible fruits and a number of other beneficial applications that include the use of leaves as fodder, branches for fencing, wood as fuel, for. The leaves are alternate, entire, with three prominent basal veins, and 27 cm 0. The trend of heavy metal translocation factors for different plants was in the order of cd cr pb cu zn. The species ziziphus spinachristi has been among the. Antidiabetic activity and stability study of the formulated.
Zizyphus spina christi zsc leaves contains on the sugars and several organic compounds such as glucose, fructose, ramnoz, sabonin and glicosed mahran et. A pdf file is a portable document format file, developed by adobe systems. Antinociceptive activity of zizyphus spinachristi root. The crown is droopingthe whole plant is full of thorns. In vitro callus and cell culture, qualitative analysis of secondary metabolites and bioassay by ali essa abu allan ziziphus spina christi l. Willd which is reported to possess antihyperglycemicactivityglombitzaetal. Mix at least 2550 grams of zizyphus christi spina sedr powder with warm water until a thick paste for a deep cleansing recipe. Most of the commentators and translators of the quran in english have considered sidrah to be the lotetree which in arabic is known as either nabq or unnab, and in european languages as jujube or. Pdf ziziphus spina christi known as christs thorn jujube, is a native plant that grows in tropical and subtropical regions especially in middle.
Novel superabsorbent membranes made of pva and ziziphus spina. This article explains what pdfs are, how to open one, all the different ways. Ziziphus species are used as food plants by the larvae of some lepidoptera species including bucculatrix zizyphella, which feeds exclusively on the genus, and endoclita malabaricus. The ethnobotany of christs thorn jujube ziziphus spina. Sidrhadramout had higher phenolic content than that of yemeni tropical blossom marbaihadramout it had a lower percentage antioxidant activity at all three levels tested.
Fourtriterpenoidal saponin glycosides, christinina, b, c and d, were isolated from the butanol extract of the leaves of z. Morphological investigation of genus ziziphus mill. Pdf chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of. Oct 01, 2018 schistosomiasis is a widespread parasitic infection that affects humans, as well as wild and domestic animals. It is suggested that this is the only tree species considered holy by muslims all the individuals of the. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license.
Ziziphus spinachristi is a perennial, drought hardy tree. By michelle rae uy 24 january 2020 knowing how to combine pdf files isnt reserved. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. This page was last edited on 11 december 2014, at 05. Rapid biosynthesis method and characterization of silver. This means it can be viewed across multiple devices, regardless of the underlying operating system. Physicochemical and phytochemical characterization of. Despite some uncertainty regarding its native range, most sources suggest it originates from the sahara and sahel regions of africa and the middle east. Zizyphus spina christi christ s thorn jujube ziziphus spina christi can be a shrub, or a medium size tree, can reach reaching 20 m in height.
This article surveys the ethnobotany of ziziphus spina christi l. It is an important cultivated tree and one of the few truly native tree species of saudi arabia that is still growing along with many newly introduced exotic plants mandavillae, 1990. Ziziphus spina christi 1 leaves glabrous or shortly pilose on the nervation of the lower surface var. The effect of christs thorn ziziphus spina christi leaves. Novel superabsorbent membranes made of pva and ziziphus. The genus ziziphus consists of approximately 100170 species of deciduous or evergreen trees and shrubs known for being drought tolerant and very resistant to heat saied et al. Well known species includes ziziphus jujuba jujube, ziziphus spina christi from southwestern asia, ziziphus lotus from the mediterranean region, and ber. Antioxidant activities and total phenolic of different types. A comparative study of two zizyphus species, namely spina christi and lotus from morocco. Identification of patients with erythrasma or tinea versicolor using woods. The bark lightgrey and very cracked, the trunk has many branches.
Tree management the tree develops an extremely deep taproot and has extraordinary regenerative power. Therefore, this investigation aimed to study the stimulatory effect of salicylic acid on the tissue culture of ziziphus spina christi to improve its proliferation efficiency. We aimed to investigate whether ziziphus spina christi leaf extract zscle exerted a myocardial and renal prote. Ziziphus spina christi linnaeus, 1753 common names christsthorn in english syrian christthorn in english kurna in language. The extract was obtained using 50% aqueousethanol extraction solution to. Accepted 12 june, 2012 ziziphus spina christi known as christs thorn jujube, is a native plant that grows in tropical and. Ziziphus spina christi wikipedia images useful tropical plants file. How to shrink a pdf file that is too large techwalla.
It is an aggressive colonizer, coppices well and is long lived, forming spiny, impenetrable thickets. Phytochemistry and pharmacologic properties of ziziphus spina. Introduciton ziziphus spina christi 11, 24grows in a wide range of habitats from northwest africa into the eastern mediterranean, the arabian. In order to predict how a warm and dry climate influences the successful establishment of this species, we compared the seasonal photosynthesis of z. Corrosion and corrosion inhibition of mild steel in h2so4. Starting at the front of your scalp and going towards the back, apply the paste into each section. Ziziphus spina christi fibers are from local carpentry shop. Ziziphus spina christi herb uses, benefits, cures, side. Zizyphus spina christi l thus obtained was used for synthesis of silver nanoparticles. The current study investigated the protective effects of a z. If your pdf reader is displaying an error instead of opening a pdf file, chances are that the file is c. Zizyphus spina christi christ s thorn is in the family of rhamnaceae. Variations in genetic and chemical constituents of ziziphus. The pdf format allows you to create documents in countless applications and share them with others for viewing.
Many distinct diffraction peaks at approximately 38. The objective of this study was to assess the antischistosomal impact of ziziphus spina christi leaf extract zle on schistosoma mansoniinduced liver fibrosis in cd1. Dec 15, 2019 among the different ziziphus plants ziziphus spina christi has been reported to possess multibiologically active ingredients including alkaloids, sterols like. The leaves were identified by an expert taxonomist from the botany department, college of science, king saud university, ksa. The evaluation of effects of ziziphus spina christi extract on treatment of eczema uncompleted underperformance research proposalsprotocols. The pharmacological and toxicological studies carried out in our laboratory and the results in brief, on zuzyphus spina christi 1 0% ethanolic extract h ave been given below. These two species have been cultivated over vast areas of the world. Pdf phytochemistry and pharmacologic properties of. Twelve adult dogs were divided into three equal groups each one consisting of four dogs. Department of biochemistry, faculty of health, shahid sadoughi university of medical sciences, yazd, iran.
Normally, the species grows into a tree form, but it often acquires a bush form due to intensive grazing during the later part of the dry seasons obeid and mahmoud 1971 and heavy destructive cutting for fencing material and fuel miehe 1986. Recently, to analyze and estimate genetic diversity in plant species, a series of molecular markers techniques have been developed, for example, the randomly amplified polymorphic dna rapd and inter simple sequence repeat issr. Its extracts are important in drug development with pharmacological activities in the middle east and south and east of asia including iran. On wet sites it is an evergreen but it looses all it leaves during the dry season.
Searching for a specific type of document on the internet is sometimes like looking for a needle in a haystack. Biochemical and molecular effects of phoenix dactylifera. Organic zizyphus spina christi sedr henna sooq canada. Ziziphus spina christi dancing in the wind in farwaniyah kuwait. It is native to the levant, east africa and some tropical countries.
In israel, this tree is widely distributed in warm valleys and desert oases. Zizyphus spina christ on ca was found to correlate well with their sedative activity hwa ng et. Potential distribution of ziziphus spinachristi author. Characterization and swellingdeswelling properties of. It ranks second after malaria, with a significant health and socioeconomic impact in the developing countries. The aims of this study were to test the antibacterial activity and chemical composition of ziziphus jujuba extract. Israel and middle east botanists identify the thorn tree as the ziziphus spina christi tree. However, little is known about the mechanism underlying its effects on sepsis.
Mechanical treatment mechanical treatment of ziziphus spina christi fibers was accomplished through high shearing and compressing forces generated by the panmill mechanical. Department of physiology, school of medicine, shahid sadoughi university. Figure 4 shows typical xrd pattern of the agnps prepared with 25% zizyphus spina christi l extract and the agno 3 concentration 1 mm. Ziziphus spinachristi christ thorn climate predicted distribution of class 1 weeds land protection pest and stock route management regulation 2003. If your scanner saves files as pdf portbale document format files, the potential exists to merge the individual files into one doc. A pdf portable document format is a widely popular type of document format created by adobe. It holds medicinal benefits and is used for ornamental purposes.
Frontiers climaterelated limitations on photosynthesis and. Ziziphus spinachristi christ s thorn in vitro callus and. Conservation, regenerationgap, age structure, ziziphus spina christi, seedlings, populations, dieback, girth value, overgrazing and tree ring analysis. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons. The aqueous extract of christs thorn ziziphus spina christi seed modulates hyperlipidemia in hypercholesterolemic male rat. Similar observations were seen with acacia edgeworhi somarhadramout, ziziphus spina christi l. Pdf file or convert a pdf file to docx, jpg, or other file format. Comparison between clotrimazole and terbinafine cream in treatment of tinea cruris and tinea corporis 2.
Ziziphus spina christi is an edible plant, known also as christs thorn, jujube, nabka, and sidr. Moreover, keasar and shmida 2009 evaluated the comparative importance of ziziphus spina christi and reported that the species secreted a large amount of nectar. We aimed to investigate whether ziziphus spina christi leaf extract zscle exerted a myocardial and renal protective effect on mice in which sepsis had been. Preparation of ziziphus spina christi leaf extract z. Selection of sampling sites based on visual field observation and previous vegetation studies belayneh et al. Georgi georgi paliurus spinachristi, commonly known as jerusalem thorn, garland thorn, christs thorn, or crown of thorns, is a species of paliurus native to the mediterranean region and southwest and central asia, from morocco and spain east to iran and tajikistan. Jinous asgarpanah and elaheh haghighat department of pharmacognosy, pharmaceutical sciences branch, islamic azad university iau, tehran, iran. A comparative study on the effects of ziziphus spinachristi. Pdf neglected and underutilized species often play a vital role in securing food and livestock feed, income generation and energy needs of. I paid for a pro membership specifically to enable this feature. The tree develops an extremely deep taproot and has extraordinary. Ziziphus spina christi, copper pollution, growth, proteomics, phytoremediation.
Adobe designed the portable document format, or pdf, to be a document platform viewable on virtually any modern operating system. Synthesis of silver nanoparticles ten milliliter of 25% zizyphus spina christi l aqueous extract zse was gradually added into 90 ml of 1 mm silver nitrate agno 3 in a 250 ml erlenmeyer flask and in. Assessment of the antimicrobial potential of the hydromethanolic extract of sidr ziziphus spina christi plant against selected pathogens in. Ziziphus spina christi known as christs thorn jujube, is a native plant that grows in tropical and subtropical regions especially in middle east. The family rhamnaceae comprises 52 genera and 925 species distributed worldwide, particularly across tropical and warm temperate regions. Age structure, regenerationgap of ziziphus spinachristi. Pdf phytochemistry and pharmacologic properties of ziziphus.
Research article ziziphus spinachristi leaf extract. Jun, 2019 ziziphus spinachristi is an evergreen shrub or tree that starts branching low down on the bole and forms a thick, tangled crown. Each leaf has a pair of stipules at its base which turn into thorns. Adobe systems is a software manufacturer that has created many document and multimedia editing programs. Ziziphus spinachristi christ thorn climate predicted distribution of class 1 weeds land protection pest and stock route management regulation 2003 land protection 2003.
Dec 01, 2016 in traditional medicine ziziphus spina christi sidr is a well known source of healthy food and energy. Fruit and leaves from the tree have been used in ancient egyptian food and medicine. This root system can leach nourishment from surrounding soil. Ameliorative role of ziziphus spinachristi leaf extracts against. Phytochemistry and pharmacologic properties of ziziphus.
One was the diabetic control, the second was the glibenclamide treated, and the other was the zizyphus extract treated group. These biologically active ingredients can potentially serve as antibacterial, antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti. Read on to find out just how to combine multiple pdf files on macos and windows 10. Ziziphus spina christi is a perennial, drought hardy tree. It is drought hardy, very resistant to heat and can be found in desert areas with even 100 mm rainfall annually.
For an orchard to succeed, farmers must first remove all z. Physiomorphology and proteomic attitude of ziziphus spina. Ziziphus spinachristi, known as the christs thorn jujube, is an evergreen tree or plant native to northern and tropical africa, southern and western asia. To combine pdf files into a single pdf document is easier than it looks. Georgi is indeed a synonym of paliurus spina christi mill. Moreover, 8 investigated five species of ziziphus, z. Pdf is a hugely popular format for documents simply because it is independent of the hardware or application used to create that file.
An example of such a species is ziziphus spina christi l. Request pdf on jan 4, 2014, b adzu and others published antinociceptive activity of zizyphus spina christi root bark extract. The aqueous extract of christs thorn ziziphus spinachristi seed. Characterization and swellingdeswelling properties of porous. Ziziphus spinachristi leaf extract pretreatment inhibits. Effect of glibenclamide and fruit extract of zizyphus spina. Zscle was prepared as described previously by our group and other almeer et al. Dec 19, 2019 media in category ziziphus spinachristi the following 30 files are in this category, out of 30 total. An oversized pdf file can be hard to send through email and may not upload onto certain file managers. Christ s thorn leaves extract have hypoglycemic activity.
Oct 01, 2018 thus, the findings of this study revealed that ziziphus spina christi had antiapoptotic, antifibrotic, antioxidant, and protective effects on s. Depending on the type of scanner you have, you might only be able to scan one page of a document at a time. Pdf in vitro antioxidant activities of ziziphus spina. Rhamnaceae is a multipurpose tree distributed along the entire sahelian area from senegal to sudan and from middle to west asia as well.
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